I Will Make Our Climate Great Again Trump Tweet

Jeff Malet/ZUMA; alexsl/iStock; photograph illustration by Ivylise Simones

Donald Trump has a lot of things to say about global warming. He's called it an urgent trouble, and he's chosen it a hoax. He'southward claimed it's a scam invented by the Chinese, and he'southward denied always proverb that.

Some environmental activists initially pointed to Trump's unpredictable statements as evidence that he might non follow through on his campaign pledges to dismantle the Obama administration's climate legacy. But every bit president, he quickly signed an executive social club rolling back fundamental Obama-era limits on greenhouse gas emissions. Then he declared his intention to pull the United States out of the celebrated Paris climate agreement. "Barbarous and Extended Cold Boom could shatter ALL RECORDS," he tweeted in November 2018. "Whatever happened to Global Warming?"

For those keeping score at home, here's a timeline of the Donald's thoughts and actions on global warming. We'll update it from fourth dimension to time.

12/6/09: Trump signs a letter of the alphabet calling for urgent climate activeness. As Grist reported in 2016, Trump and iii of his children signed a 2009 letter of the alphabet to President Barack Obama calling for a global climate deal. "We support your attempt to ensure meaningful and effective measures to control climate change, an immediate claiming facing the The states and the world today," declared the letter, which was signed past dozens of business leaders and published as an advertizing in the New York Times. "If we fail to deed at present, it is scientifically irrefutable that there volition be catastrophic and irreversible consequences for humanity and our planet."

climate letter
Read the total the alphabetic character at Grist.

2/fourteen/10: Trump changes his mind, says Gore should be stripped of Nobel Prize because it'southward cold outside. According to the New York Post, Trump had changed his tune by early 2010, telling an audience at i of his golf game clubs, "With the coldest winter always recorded, with snow setting record levels upwards and downwardly the coast, the Nobel commission should take the Nobel Prize back from Al Gore…Gore wants us to make clean upwardly our factories and plants in order to protect us from global warming, when China and other countries couldn't intendance less. It would make us totally noncompetitive in the manufacturing world, and Red china, Nippon and India are laughing at America's stupidity." (He would later say he was joking about the Nobel Prize being rescinded.)

2/xvi/ten: Trump claims scientists admitted global warming is a "con." Around this time, Trump caught wind of the then-chosen "ClimateGate scandal," in which climate deniers wrongly claimed a trove of hacked emails showed that scientists had conspired to fabricate evidence of global warming. Trump said (inaccurately) on Fob News that there was an email "sent a couple of months ago past one of the leaders of global warming, the initiative…virtually maxim—I approximate they're maxim it'due south a con." He added that "in Washington, where I'thou building a big development, nobody can move because we accept 48 inches of snow."

eleven/six/12: "The concept of global warming was created past and for the Chinese."

12/half-dozen/13: Trump declares global warming a "hoax." Every bit an unusually powerful ice tempest ripped through the southern part of the United States, Trump announced that climate modify is a "hoax."

Jan. 2014: Trump says scientists are in on the hoax. On January half dozen, Trump went on Fox News to discuss a severe common cold snap that set records across the country. "This winter is brutal," said Trump, adding that climate change is a "hoax" perpetrated by "scientists [who] are having a lot of fun." Trump kept up this line of statement throughout the long and miserable winter.

2014: Trump donates coin to fight climate change. At some betoken in 2014, Trump donated $5,000 of his foundation's coin to Protect Our Winters, an advancement group defended to "mobilizing the outdoor sports customs to pb the charge towards positive climate action." As the group's website explains, "If we're serious about slowing climate alter, it'southward imperative that we decrease our dependence on fossil fuels and focus on cleaner sources of energy and electricity."

According to the New York Daily News , Trump made the donation at the request of Olympic snowboarding gilded medalist Jamie Anderson, who was one of the contestants on Trump'due south Glory Apprentice reality evidence. Anderson was participating on behalf of Protect Our Winters, which, she said on the show, "brings light and inspiration to climate alter." Nonetheless, Trump remained a climate change denier. During the season premier, which aired in early 2015, Trump suggested that New York's common cold atmospheric condition undermined Gilbert Gottfried's belief in climate scientific discipline:

six/17/15: Trump says it's "madness" to call climatic change our "No. 1 problem." The solar day after announcing his candidacy for the GOP presidential nomination, Trump appeared on Sean Hannity'due south Fox News show, where he said he was "non a believer in homo-fabricated" warming. He added, "When I hear Obama saying that climate change is the No. 1 problem, information technology is just madness."

9/21/fifteen: "I'm not a believer in man-fabricated global warming." During the GOP master race, Trump kept upward his climate denial. Here he is on Hugh Hewitt's radio show: "I'k not a believer in man-made global warming. It could be warming, and information technology'due south going to start to cool at some bespeak. And yous know, in the early on, in the 1920s, people talked nigh global cooling…They thought the Globe was cooling. Now, it's global warming…But the problem we have, and if yous look at our free energy costs, and all of the things that we're doing to solve a problem that I don't think in whatsoever major fashion exists."

12/i/15: Trump says it's "ridiculous" for Obama to pursue the Paris climate understanding. The long-anticipated Paris climate negotiations began barely 2 weeks subsequently the metropolis was struck by a devastating serial of terrorist attacks. As the talks kicked off, Obama called the pinnacle "an deed of defiance" against terrorism and urged the world leaders gathered there to agree to an ambitious bargain to gainsay global warming. Trump took to Instagram to express his disapproval. "While the globe is in turmoil and falling autonomously in and then many dissimilar ways—especially with ISIS—our president is worried virtually global warming," he said. "What a ridiculous state of affairs."

12/30/15: "A lot of it's a hoax," and "I want to use hair spray." During a campaign speech in Hilton Head, South Carolina, Trump criticized Obama for worrying too much about "the carbon footprint" of the greenhouse gas emissions that are causing climate modify—an event that Trump proceeded to conflate with the hole in the ozone layer. "I want to use pilus spray," complained Trump. "They say, 'Don't use hair spray, it's bad for the ozone.' So I'grand sitting in this concealed apartment, this concealed unit…Information technology's sealed, it's beautiful. I don't retrieve anything gets out. And I'm not supposed to exist using pilus spray?" He then returned to the subject of the climate hoax: "And so Obama's talking nearly all of this with the global warming and the—a lot of it's a hoax, it's a hoax. I mean, it's a coin-making industry, okay? It'southward a hoax, a lot of it."

i/24/16: Trump says his claim that global warming is a Chinese hoax was a "joke." At a Democratic contend in January, Bernie Sanders criticized Trump, noting the real estate mogul "believes that climate change is a hoax invented past the Chinese." Trump responded the next day on Flim-flam News, suggesting that his infamous 2012 tweet was a joke. "I think the climatic change is just a very, very expensive form of revenue enhancement," said Trump, according to PolitiFact . "A lot of people are making a lot of money…And I often joke that this is washed for the benefit of China. Obviously, I joke. But this is washed for the do good of China, considering Red china does not do anything to assistance climatic change. They burn everything y'all could fire; they couldn't care less. They have very—you know, their standards are zippo. Simply they—in the meantime, they can undercut usa on price. So it's very hard on our business organisation."

May 2016: Trump wants to build a sea wall to protect his resort from global warming. Political leader reported that one of Trump's golf clubs asked officials in Canton Clare, Ireland, to approve structure of a sea wall to baby-sit against the dangers of sea level ascension and "more frequent storm events." According to an ecology bear upon statement submitted with the application, "If the predictions of an increase in sea level rising every bit a result of global warming bear witness right…it is probable that there volition be a corresponding increment in coastal erosion rates…In our view, it could reasonably be expected that the charge per unit of sea level ascension might become twice of that shortly occurring."

5/5/sixteen: "Trump digs coal." Shortly after clinching the GOP nomination, Trump traveled to West Virginia, where he was endorsed by the Westward Virginia Coal Association. At a rally in Charleston, Trump pointed to signs beingness waved in the crowd. "I encounter over here: 'Trump digs coal,'" he said. "That's truthful. I do." Trump promised to bring back coal mining jobs by repealing Obama's "ridiculous rules and regulations."

Steve Helber/AP

5/26/16: Trump pledges to "abolish" the Paris climate agreement. In a major speech communication on energy policy, Trump said that during his first 100 days in office, he would "rescind all the job-destroying Obama executive actions including" his landmark climate regulations, "cancel the Paris Climate Agreement," and "terminate all payments of U.s.a. taxation dollars to UN global warming programs."

seven/26/sixteen: Trump says he "probably" chosen climate change a "hoax." In a remarkably odd exchange on Fox News, Neb O'Reilly asked Trump whether information technology was "true" that he had "called climate change a hoax." Trump replied that he "might accept" done so following the release of the ClimateGate emails. "Yep, I probably did," he added. "I see what's going on." Trump went on to say that fossil fuels "could have a minor impact" on the climate only "nothing [compared] to what they're talking about."

9/26/xvi: Trump picks leading climate skeptic to run the EPA transition. Hours before Trump'south get-go debate with Hillary Clinton, discussion leaked that he had chosen Myron Ebell of the Competitive Enterprise Institute to lead his transition efforts at the Environmental Protection Bureau. Ebell has a long history of opposing efforts to fight climate change; he's even accused climate scientists of "manipulating and falsifying the information." Every bit we reported, "Ebell has called…Obama's Clean Ability Plan 'illegal' and the Paris Climate Accord a 'usurpation of the Senate'south authority.' Any small increase in global temperatures, he has said, is 'nothing to worry about.'"

9/26/16: Trump denies saying climatic change is a Chinese hoax. During the first contend, Clinton noted that Trump "thinks that climate change is a hoax perpetrated by the Chinese." In response, Trump simply lied. "I did not, I did not," he said. "I do not say that." Trump campaign director Kellyanne Conway later attempted to clarify his position, telling the Huffington Post, "What he has said is, he believes [climatic change] is naturally occurring and is not all man-made."

11/23/16: Trump has "open mind" on Paris agreement simply even so thinks scientists are misleading united states. In an interview with the New York Times two weeks afterwards his victory, Trump made a number of confusing and contradictory statements about climate science and policy. Asked if he still planned to pull out of the Paris agreement, Trump said, "I have an open mind to it. We're going to await very carefully." He conceded that at that place is "some connectivity" between humans and climatic change," adding, "It depends on how much. Information technology also depends on how much it's going to cost our companies." He claimed that the "hottest day ever" was in 1898. He said climate is "a very complex subject field. I'm not sure everyone is ever going to really know." He once more invoked ClimateGate, declaring, "They say they accept science on 1 side simply so they also have those horrible emails that were sent betwixt the scientists." And, apparently in contrast to his asking to build a sea wall in Ireland, Trump even speculated that sea level rise would really ameliorate the Trump National Doral golf course in Florida. (He may be wrong about that.)

11/27/xvi: Trump's "default position" is that climate change "is a agglomeration of bunk." Post-obit Trump'due south confusing New York Times interview, incoming White Business firm chief of staff Reince Priebus sought to reassure supporters that the president-elect is, in fact, a climate change denier. "Every bit far as this issue on climatic change, the only thing he was saying, after being asked a few questions about it, is, 'Wait, I'll have an open heed about it,'" Priebus explained on Fox. "But he has his default position, which is that most of information technology is a bunch of bunk. Only he'll have an open up listen and listen to people."

12/1/16: Ivanka Trump "wants to make climatic change…one of her signature problems." According to Political leader, a "source shut to" Trump'due south daughter Ivanka said the first daughter "wants to make climatic change—which her father has called a hoax perpetuated past the Chinese—one of her signature bug…The source said Ivanka is in the early on stages of exploring how to employ her spotlight to speak out on the issue."

12/5/xvi: Donald and Ivanka Trump encounter with Al Gore.

12/7/16: Trump picks climate change skeptic to atomic number 82 the EPA. 2 days later on meeting with Gore, Trump selected Scott Pruitt to atomic number 82 the EPA. As Oklahoma'due south chaser general, Pruitt sued the EPA to block the Clean Power Programme, Obama's restrictions on greenhouse gas emissions from power plants. He also claimed that "scientists proceed to disagree about the degree and extent of global warming and its connection to the actions of mankind." As EPA administrator, Pruitt has continued to refuse the scientific consensus, telling CNBC in March 2017 that he doesn't believe carbon dioxide is "a primary contributor to the global warming that we run across."

1/20/17: White House climate website replaced with pledge to eliminate Obama'due south climate regulations. At the same time Trump was being sworn in as president, the White House website's climate folio was replaced by Trump's "America Commencement Energy Programme." It's normal for an incoming administration to replace its predecessors website. What was notable, however, was that Trump's program made simply one devious reference to climate alter: "President Trump is committed to eliminating harmful and unnecessary policies such as the Climate Activeness Plan."

iii/two/17: The New York Times reports that Trump advisers are "fiercely divided" on Paris agreement. On the campaign trail, Trump promised to "abolish" the Paris climate accords. Merely the Times reported that early on in his presidency, key administration officials were dissever on the issue. According to the paper, master White Firm strategist Steven Bannon was urging Trump to abandon the understanding. Meanwhile, Ivanka Trump and Secretary of State Male monarch Tillerson were pushing dorsum, worried that "the motility could have broad and damaging diplomatic ramifications."

3/15/17: Trump administration will revisit fuel standards. At an event in Detroit, Trump appear plans to reexamine the tougher fuel efficiency standards for vehicles enacted by the Obama administration.

3/xvi/17: Trump plans to cut to climate enquiry because information technology's "a waste of your money." The Trump administration released a budget proposal that would wipe out $100 meg in funding for the EPA's climate work, including scientific research and the Clean Power Plan. The program would eliminate international climate assistance and scale back NASA's earth scientific discipline research. Asked about the cuts to climate science, White Business firm upkeep director Mick Mulvaney responded, "I think the president was fairly straightforward: Nosotros're not spending money on that anymore; we consider that to be a waste of your money to get out and do that."

iii/xx/17:Trump pledges executive actions that will "save our coal industry." At a entrada-style rally in Louisville, Kentucky, Trump said: "We are going to put our coal miners dorsum to work. They have not been treated well, but they're going to be treated well at present. Clean coal, right? Clean coal…Equally we speak, we are preparing new executive actions to salvage our coal industry and to save our wonderful coal miners from continuing to be put out of piece of work. The miners are coming back."

3/27/17: Trump believes in manmade climatic change, merely the "cardinal question is to what extent, over what period of fourth dimension." During a background briefing, a senior White House official indicated to reporters that Trump does believe that humans cause the climate to modify. Just, the official added, "I gauge the fundamental question is to what extent, over what menstruation of time. Those are the big questions that I call back nevertheless we need to answer." A reporter so asked if White Business firm staffers working on the effect believe that climatic change is caused by humans, to which the official responded, "I haven't talked to everyone in the White House." A reporter followed upwards: "Do you believe in manmade climate change?" The official responded, "Aye, sure, I do…Again, the issue actually is equally to what extent and how serious and the magnitude of it. And there are a lot of other questions that flow from that statement that I call up are still unanswered and nosotros still don't know the answers to."

3/28/17: Trump signs executive society gutting many of Obama's climate policies, including the Clean Power Programme. But days later the spectacular failure of his health intendance pecker, Trump ordered his administration to revisit the Clean Ability Plan, with the intention of gutting Obama'southward landmark restrictions on power plant emissions. Trump also reversed an Obama-era moratorium on new coal leases on public lands, directed his team to revise Obama's methane regulations, and instructed the EPA to ignore its electric current calculation of the cost of carbon pollution. Trump did leave the Paris agreement in place, at to the lowest degree for the time being.

Spring 2017: Trump gets "lathered up" nearly climate reporting and the mainstream media after falling for an cyberspace hoax. According to a May Politician story, "KT McFarland, the deputy national security adviser, had given Trump a printout of two Fourth dimension magazine covers. One, supposedly from the 1970s, warned of a coming water ice age; the other, from 2008, about surviving global warming, according to iv White Firm officials familiar with the matter. Trump quickly got lathered upward about the media'due south hypocrisy. Only there was a problem. The 1970s embrace was fake, part of an internet hoax that'due south circulated for years."

v/26/17: Trump'south views on Paris deal are "evolving." At the G7 conference in Italia, White House adviser Gary Cohn spoke to reporters nearly Trump'due south views on the Paris agreement. "I think his views are evolving," said Cohn, according to Reuters. "He came hither to learn. He came here to get smart. His views are evolving, which is exactly as they should be. His ground for a determination ultimately is going to be what's best for the U.s.a.." According to a pool report, Cohn as well noted that Trump emphasized to foreign leaders that he "care[southward] a lot most the surroundings" and "talked about ecology awards he received in the past."

five/27/17:

5/28/17: Trump is "wide open" on Paris accord. On CBS, Secretary of Defense James Mattis said that he sabbatum in on recent discussions Trump had with other NATO leaders about the Paris deal. "The president was open, he was curious about why others were in the position they were in, his counterparts in other nations," said Mattis. "And I'm quite certain the president is wide open on this issue as he takes in the pros and cons of that accord."

5/30/17- 6/2/17: Trump staffers pretend not to know what the president thinks about climate science. As the White House rolled out Trump's decision on the Paris climate deal, reporters repeatedly asked whether the president believes that humans cause climate change. His staff played dumb. "Yous are going to have to enquire him," economic adviser Gary Cohn told CNN. "I have not talked to the president about his personal views on climatic change," said a White House official during a background briefing. "I do not speak for the president," said Interior Secretary Ryan Zinke on CNN. Asked on ABC if Trump still thinks global warming is a hoax, White House counselor Kellyanne Conway said, "You should enquire him that." EPA administrator Scott Pruitt refused to answer the question 4 split times during i conference. "Honestly, I oasis't asked him. I can get dorsum to you," press secretary Sean Spicer told 1 reporter who asked whether Trump believes in climate science. Merely Spicer never did. 3 days later, the printing secretary was asked virtually it once more and still responded, "I have not had an opportunity to have that discussion."

six/i/17: Trump announces he will pull out of Paris deal. In a voice communication in the White House Rose Garden, Trump announced his plan to withdraw the United States from the Paris climate deal. The president said he was open to renegotiating the understanding, only foreign leaders quickly made clear that wasn't possible.

12/28/17: "Bundle upward!"

ane/28/18: "There is a cooling and in that location is a heating." Asked by Piers Morgan if he thinks climate change "exists," Trump responded, "In that location is a cooling and there is a heating, and I mean, await: It used to not be climate change. It used to be global warming…That wasn't working too well, because it was getting too cold all over the identify."

June 2018: Trump skips G7 climate talks. Trump left the G7 talks in Canada early, skipping negotiations on climatic change and ocean pollution and sending a staffer instead. He refused to bring together his six counterparts in a argument reaffirming the Paris climate agreement; the United states of america instead stated that it would "work closely with other countries to help them access and utilize fossil fuels more than cleanly and efficiently."

8/6/18: Trump claims "environmental laws" prevent water from being used to fight fires. As devastating fires raged in California, Trump claimed that water needed to fight the blazes was instead beingness diverted into the Pacific body of water. But every bit the New York Times explained, Trump was apparently confusing the fires with an "unrelated h2o dispute in California between farmers and environmentalists." An official with the state's fire agency told the Times, "We have enough of water to fight these wildfires, just let'south be clear: It'south our changing climate that is leading to more severe and subversive fires."

ten/14/eighteen: "I don't think information technology's a hoax…But I don't know that it's manmade." Asked if he still believes climate change is a hoax, Trump said on CBS' threescore Minutes, "Something's changing, and it'll change dorsum over again. I don't think it'due south a hoax." He added, "But I don't know that it'south manmade. I volition say this. I don't wanna give trillions and trillions of dollars. I don't wanna lose millions and millions of jobs." Afterward being reminded that scientists at NOAA and NASA have concluded that humans are indeed warming the planet, Trump said, "Nosotros have scientists that disagree with that." He later added, "Wait, scientists also accept a political agenda."

10/17/18: Trump has a "natural instinct for science." When an AP reporter noted that scientists are warning that climate change could soon become irreversible, Trump responded, "No, no. Some say that and some say differently. I mean, you accept scientists on both sides of it." The president noted that his uncle "was a bang-up professor at MIT for many years," though he acknowledged that he "didn't talk to him about this particular bailiwick." But, Trump added, "I take a natural instinct for science, and I volition say that you have scientists on both sides of the picture show."

11/4/18: "Volition it change back? Probably." Speaking to Axios, Trump agreed that humans affect the climate but argued that impact isn't "virtually" as large as "some" say. "Is at that place climate alter? Yeah. Will information technology go dorsum like this—I mean, will it alter back? Probably. That's what I remember," the president explained as he made an up-and-down motion with his hand. "I believe it goes this way."

Nov. 2018: Finland spends "a lot of fourth dimension on raking." Every bit more deadly wildfires tore through California, experts pointed out that warmer temperatures are making are making the trouble worse. Trump had a different theory, faulting the state for poor "woods management" and threatening to cut off federal funds—comments that drew derision from firefighters.

Trump later explained that California's forests should have been "all raked out" to preclude fires. He also claimed that the president of the Finland told him the Scandinavian country spends "a lot of time on raking and cleaning and doing things, and they don't accept whatsoever trouble." Finland's president, Sauli Niinistö, told the media that he didn't recall maxim that to Trump.

Thanksgiving Weekend, 2018: It's cold again!

eleven/26/18: Trump on his own administration's climate study: "I don't believe it." The Trump assistants attempted to bury a federal study alarm of the devastating economic consequences of climate change by releasing it on the Friday after Thanksgiving.  "I don't believe it," the president said when journalists asked him well-nigh the report. "No, no I don't believe it."

11/27/eighteen: "We have very high levels of intelligence, but nosotros're not necessarily such believers." Asked by the Washington Post why he was skeptical of the United states authorities's contempo climate report, Trump said, "One of the problems that a lot of people similar myself—we have very high levels of intelligence, but we're non necessarily such believers." He noted that Russia, Communist china, and various developing countries have dirtier air than the Usa and added that "if you go back and if you look at articles, they talked virtually global freezing, they talked almost at some indicate the [planet could] freeze to death, then it's going to die of oestrus burnout." He ended by once again saying that if California'due south forests were "raked in the get-go, there'd exist nothing to catch on burn down."

xi/30/18: Trump wants the president of Prc to practise something about "his climate." Asked in a Voice of America interview whether he would be talking to Chinese President 11 Jinping well-nigh climate change, Trump said, "Nosotros'll talk almost information technology." So, in a bizarre variation on his past comments about Mainland china's air being more polluted than America'due south, Trump added that Eleven has "got to practice something with his climate. His climate is a little fleck tough. And I'1000 sure he will."

12/one/18: "The United States reiterates its decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement." Merely days before negotiators were ready to convene in Poland for a new round of global climate talks, the Trump administration was the solitary dissenter from a G20 argument reaffirming back up for the Paris understanding. "The United States reiterates its decision to withdraw from the Paris Agreement, and affirms its stiff commitment to economic growth and free energy admission and security, utilizing all free energy sources and technologies, while protecting the environs," the administration said.

Dec. 2018: Trump gloats about Paris riots. In a series of tweets about the protests and violent riots in France sparked by President Emmanuel Macron's endeavour to impose higher fuel taxes, Trump claimed that the unrest had been caused by the "fatally flawed" Paris agreement.

12/eight/xviii: Trump sides with authoritarian petrostates in refusing to endorse climate study. At the climate talks in Poland, the United states joined Russia, Saudi Arabia, and Kuwait in failing to "welcome" a major UN written report warning of the dangers of global warming. "The U.s.a. has not endorsed the findings of the written report," the State Section said, according to CNN. The US delegation was subsequently heckled at the briefing when it led a panel give-and-take promoting the apply of fossil fuels.

This story has been updated. Natalie Schreyer and Rebecca Leber contributed to this commodity.

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Source: https://www.motherjones.com/environment/2016/12/trump-climate-timeline/

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